rifle scope magnification chart

Where the ocular lens is; can be adjustable for sharper reticle focus, Ocular Lens Make sure to purchase a scope that has at least 3.5 inches of eye relief to keep full visibility Not just rifles, but shotguns and handguns as well. parts of a rifle scope and their uses because they create different optical parameters that Designed with traditional crosshairs, the original reticle is a perfect starter We use Vortex.. Scopes have a For example, when youre shooting a regular handheld gun, theres no reason for you to worry about kickback. The lowest of 3 times and the Range estimation with a reticle is never required. Just enter in any cartridge's ballistic information, whether factory or hand-loaded, and get the trajectory for that cartridge with any type of atmospheric information. WebVariable power scopes - Minimum magnification 3x to 6x; maximum magnification 10x to 15x; 4-12x (approximate) scope recommended. The turrets are sometimes made to be turned with a coin, and sometimes they are finger adjustable. Your head should be placed on the stock in the position you will be shooting the most. rifle, scope For example: If a scopes magnification is 8X that means you can see EIGHT TIMES closer than the naked eye. WebWhat is a Rifle Scope? Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 4x; maximum magnification 6x; 4x scope recommended. magnification, parallax adjustment, eye relief, and more. The larger lens on the end of the scope, farthest from the stock of your rifle; helps To do target shooting at ranges like 600 and 700 yards, you have Step 2: Set Your Budget or Price Range Know your "@context": "http://schema.org/", You would describe this scope as a "three to nine by forty." For further information on reticles, take a look at our Advanced Reticle Guide. The scope tends to be a little large in terms of size. For example: 4 X 32 sight means the scope magnifies the image four times. Phones: Examples of such cartridges are the .17 HMR, .218 Bee, .22 WMR, .22 Hornet, .256 Win. If you ask us, theres a number of magnification power scopes out there thatll hardly break your bank. firearms like rifles and It isnt just made of glass, as some might think. Younger eyes may open up to seven millimeters and even more. Visit his blog page at Riflescopeblog.com. He thoroughly loves life with his beloved wife, Shirley, and together they live with their three wildish dogs Tinker, TranRek, and Crash Almighty. Were rougher on our things in the field. You don't use a seven-ounce claw hammer to pound in sixteen penny nails or a baby sledge hammer for finishing nails. long history and passion for chasing whitetails! While we wish we could say its easy as that, the reality is, it isnt. CONTACT INFORMATION 2400 NW 95 Ave, Doral, FL 33172. See the circle of light in the ocular lens? After spending most of his career as a firearms expert and enthusiast, he retreated to the great outdoors to raise his family in peace and quiet. WebCheap scopes that have high magnification levels will also not have the quality of the lens to provide enough light to make a good shot. If you want to go from rifle scope rookie to rifle scope pro, youll love this guide. } The glass on your scope may fog, and you just wont be able to see clearly. out of focus) shouldnt impact your accuracy too much. Using magnified scopes in humid or hot weather conditions tends to be a little harder. Some people prefer fixed power scopes for their simplicity and fewer moving parts. For prairie dogs or long-range target shooting, a 6-20x or 8-25x variable scope does not have too much power. Just imagine the struggle of having to lug a heavy scope around. transmit light back to the ocular lens, Adjustable Objective Bullets go faster and optics magnify more because they sell better. Big scopes make a rifle heavier, change its balance and are more cumbersome. Avoid backlashes by making simple adjustments to your reel and matching your lures to your rod's power and action. Stealth presentations for up-close encounters with bass hiding in cover. The forty (40) is the objective lens diameter in millimeters. A 3-9x variable scope has been a favorite among deer hunters for many years now because the 3x If the distance calls for more magnification than that, or if you cannot see the animal clearly enough with the scope at 12X, you might want to reconsider taking the shot. At times, your scope lens may even be the cause of why you arent able to perfect your shots. The general consensus we recommend Theyre built specifically for hunters especially old pros who are familiar with Most scopes, especially in America, have main tubes that are 1 inch in diameter. Give a Gift Magnification plays an important role in your rifle scope. All of the scopes exterior glass has one coating layer. spending more money because it is bigger.. EuroOptic (See Price) Amazon (See Price) My most affordable pick is the Strike Eagle 4-24x. You can often see all around you, with little chance of an animal surprising you, which they seem to do occasionally, anyway. Because of the magnified image, itll be a lot harder for you to focus your aim. All of the scopes lenses have a multicoated layer. All Game & Fish subscribers now have digital access to their magazine content. you. We recently caught up with Jeff Danker about his favorite rifle }. Used to move the bullets point of impact up or down in relation to the reticle, Windage Adjustment Finally, the higher the magnification level of your objective lens, the heavier it is. and the distance youll shoot from. High-quality scopes are repeatable. 2023 Outdoor Sportsman Group. Thats far and is probably hard to shoot without a scope. For most hunting situations, a variable-power riflescope with 9X or 12X at the upper end of the range is plenty. An adjustable objective (AO) or side focus scope adjustable for parallax is recommended. You can find how much objective lens a scope has by looking Use them. Although the MAGNIFICATION POWER of your rifle scopes is 100% okay, it doesnt always mean it can perform well at such a distance. Hydrophobic coatings cause water to bead on glass. Be ready to improve your aim and accuracy with a new rifle scope, now that youve learned about (Photo by Richard Mann). expert advice articles, .22 or .22 mag for squirrel hunting and rabbit hunting. For example, if your rifle is a .250 Savage (which is not listed below), you can reasonably use the scopes recommended for the .257 Roberts. For example, if youre using a 1/4 Mil-Dot Scope, youll want to shoot at 1/4 Mil-dots. Higher powered variable scopes are really for the experienced shooter and are used almost exclusively from a rested position. In most cases, these are unwarranted, and the largest ones are laughable. More coatings normally lead to better light transmission and sharper contrast. Robust designs built to withstand harsh weather. Rifle scopes can range in price from $30 to even $1,500 or more. On top of the weight of your gun, youll also need to take into consideration the weight of your objective lens. If you need a scope for tactical purposes, dont buy a long-range scope when you actually Each "logo": { Weight. In a 3-9x40 scope, the 3 means three power, or 3x. Makes it easier to quickly hit targets at a close to medium range, Can help improve the standard engagement range in ground combat. If you want even more expert help, be Have enough people phone. Fully multicoated As with every other category in this rifle scope buyers guide, this will first be driven by the For a 15-45x60 model, then, you have a spotting scope with a zoom magnification range of 15-45x with a front lens of 60mm diameter. a fixed or variable magnification depends on your preference, what type of shooting youll be doing, Both rifles serve very different How small and dark will that exit pupil be? However, As we have already discussed, a scope in the 3-9 magnification range for a whitetail deer gun is pretty standard. Ruger's popular American bolt-action rifle has been a hit with hunters for years. investment. are great for creating a clear and bright image to improve your accuracy, even in reticle for all shooters. The ocular lens focuses the light and presents the clear and magnified image you see. For many years, 300 yards was about the limit of what most big-game hunters considered to be an ethical shooting distance. In the video above, Matt Willson of Ruger highlights the features with Game & Fish's John Taranto. A rifle scope works similarly to a telescope: It consists of a metal tube with glass lenses inside where light passes through to focus on In other terms, a target thats viewed through a 6x magnification scope will appear 6 times closer than its actual distance. It is 2 inches at 200 yards, 5 inches at 500 yards, one half inch at 50 yards, etc. are best for what youd think shooting in low-light or night conditions. All Rights Reserved, Step 1: Understand the Basic Parts of a Rifle Scope, Step 3: Decide What Features You Actually Need, Step 4: Know the Different Types of Rifle Scopes, Night-vision harsh weather. Knowing the different types of rifle You can focus on the shot better, which lets you focus on what youre aiming for. You can read more about scope numbers here. Given our magnification benchmark, either of those scopes should reliably take you out to 500 yards and beyond. Kind of like towing a motorcycle trailer or taping a bowling ball to your head. As magnification is increased, FOV goes down. Generally, you will sight in a rifle and leave it alone except for minor adjustments required due to changes in ammunition type. The final number Another problem that occurs whenever your image is too magnified is it can cause distortions to your view and your scopes glass. Fast Fact: Having a high magnification level for your lens tends to be more unstable in the long run. You might compromise the accuracy at farther distances. They will never use them the way they were designed, which is fine. And if you cant see properly, then how do you expect to fire your shot accurately? LER (Long Eye Relief) scopes, also known as "Pistol scopes" used on handguns may have around 16-20 inches of eye relief. design has different optical parameters that affect its performance. Stateside law enforcement agencies most often use variable scopes of the highest quality, and mil-dot type reticles are not often used. If you ask us, theres a number of magnification power scopes out there thatll hardly break your bank. Bushnell trs Many rear bases have windage adjustments. As magnification is increased, FOV is lessened. buddies. Multicoated: Multiple layers on at least one lens surface. Higher powered scopes are sometimes very critical in relation to the centering of your eye through the middle of the tube, and the distance your eye must be from the ocular lens. Step 1: Understand the Basic Parts of a Rifle Scope because it brings in more light the bigger the diameter.. Fax: +1-866-534-3097 It all depends on the quality of the glass and the coatings. Sure it may cause minor arm discomfort, but it should go away in a few minutes or so. On the plains or in open country you can even leave your scope at a higher power. Your target is 600 yards away from you. Magnifies the light from the focal point; nearest to your eye, Eye Relief Your choice will depend on the shooting type, area, and caliber. Mag., .45 Colt, .45-70, and cartridges with similar trajectories. their importance and tips on choosing the best one for you. They may not have the same magnification level as the expensive ones, but at least the optics provide better aim and stability. sure to check out more hunting and shooting "keywords": ["rifle scope magnification vs distance"], "url": "https://shootingmystery.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Rifle-Scope-Magnification-vs.-Distance.jpg" every use requires a rifle scope with Adjustments are made in "Minutes of Angle" (MOA). So, youll find models that go from 3-9 power or 4.5-14 power. Good quality scopes will also move the point of impact when you adjust your dials, without having to "settle in." scopes. The image may appear so close to you, and it probably looks perfect. Variable power scopes - Minimum magnification 2x to 3x; maximum magnification 7x to 9x; 3-9x (approximate) scope recommended. For example, a scope set at 6X will make a deer standing at 200 yards (600 feet) look like its just a bit more than 30 yards away (100 feet to be exact). If youre looking into getting your first rifle scope, you may be overwhelmed with all the Don't get suckered into Just because you can aim at an animal doesnt mean you can accurately hit it. Sometimes there is only a half inch closer or farther you may be to see the whole available view. If your scope is set at 9x, 40 divided by 9 equals 4.44 millimeters. The higher magnification you choose, the more likely youll close the range between you and your target. WebAdditionally, unlike traditional scopes, the magnification power on thermal scopes could be either optical or digital. These have mil-dot reticles that, in the hands of a practiced individual or team of two, often with calculators and knowing the approximate size of their target, can estimate distance and hold-over or elevation clicks. Pink scopes? crosshairs) as you look into the rifle scope however, thats not always the case. In some cases you might have to shoot from hilltop to hilltop, or mountain to mountain. But, ASK YOURSELF: Will you be able to hit it with great accuracy? Spend as much as you can afford on your new rifle scope, and less on the firearm or something else if you have to, but get good glass you can count on and learn how to use it well. This is called mechanical zero. As magnification is decreased, FOV is increased. Which focal plane? But you need the right tool for the job. You can even print it out for reference or size it to be taped to your stock or scope for quick reference in the field. "https://www.pinterest.com/theshootingmystery/", Advanced technologies like image enhancement help your accuracy, Best for use at night or in low light, not daytime. How well do you think you'll be able to see through that tiny circle of light? a multiplication measurement compared to the average naked eye. Lower powered scopes will have a larger range of distance available for a full view. That means that they use 1in rings. At the turn of the century, BDC dials and reticles were often set for just a few cartridges, like 5.56 (223) 55 grain and 62 grain, or 7.62 (308) 168 grain, and were very suspect in terms of accuracy. Three power is low enough, with a large enough exit pupil and field of view for close shots in most applications, and nine power gives you plenty of magnification for longer shots. Our best-rated riflescopes have quality attributes that can be relied on. It is simply amazing. Through 8X binoculars I once spotted a buck rubbing his antlers on a tree at about 75 yards. magnifying lens to magnify the target image. Its a lot closer and clearer to look at, as compared to using the rifle without a scope magnification. You need to know, Rifle Scope Magnification vs. reticle, Power Ring Swarovskis Z3 3-10x42 mm is about the same size. measures 0.36 inches per 100 yards. Take a variable scope, put it at its lowest power, and hold it at arm's length. Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 2x; maximum magnification 4x; 3x scope recommended. You don't have to buy or not buy something because of someone else's opinion, or use it as designed. What Magnification to Zero Scope? Common examples of such varmint cartridges include the .17 Rem, .204 Ruger, .222 Rem, .223 Rem, .22-250, .220 Swift, .243 Win., 6mm Rem. Some are very good, some are a bit heady and complicated. You can still use them in the field to more accurately estimate hold-over at distances, especially for prairie dogs or plinking, or just because you want it. Who wouldve thought that light was so crucial, right?! the feel of using a scope without a heavy and costly one. Despite what you The proper type of rifle scope can Things like. parallax error adjustment turret, Objective Bell 40 to 44mm is pretty standard on a medium variable rifle scope. For instance, a typical 3x variable scope might have a FOV at 100 yards of a bit over 30 feet, and at 9x, the FOV would be around 14 feet. You have enough to do without troubling over how to work your scope. What does magnification power have to do with distance then? Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 2x; maximum magnification 4x; 2.5x scope recommended. The area where the objective lens is housed; gradually increases from the size of the A lower-end scope will typically also not have a The turret caps are often sealed with an "O" ring, and help prevent moisture and debris from entering the scope through its weakest parts. The range could be as close as arms length, or as far as an entire football field. They have simple reticles that help you acquire targets quickly at a close to medium range. You need to know what kind of base you have to find out the exact type of the 1in or 30mm rings you will use for your specific scope. "https://www.reddit.com/user/theshootingmystery" Manufacturers measure light transmission differently, sometimes for specific wavelengths to boost their numbers. For all practical purposes, it is called 1 inch at 100 yards. From 600 yards, the target or image can look as if its just 100 yards away from you. In other articles on Guns and Shooting Online we have recommended specific scopes by price class and brand name, but this is a more general treatment. "headline": "Rifle Scope Magnification vs Distance: What You Should Know", Scopes for "all around" and long range big game cartridges. These scopes extend the standard Make a list of what features you REALLY need. Its primary need a close-range one. GOOD LUCK!, Enter your email address to receive our latest deals, personalized offers, and MVP access to pre-order notifications.See Details, 2023 Academy Sports + Outdoors. He was tenured as General Manager of one of the country's largest gun stores and ranges, a buyer in a big box outdoor sporting goods store, and is currently OpticsPlanet's Director of Product Intelligence. Many coatings are also scratch resistant. This is the amount of view you see through your scope from right to left at that distance. The higher the magnification level of your lens, the less light transmission there is. The image point is inverted and transmitted to the erector lens, which then sends it to the Aged eyes may dilate to only about four millimeters. Night-vision great scopes and companies out there when you know what to look for. Magnification. is an imperial measurement of accuracy that measures 1 inch per 100 yards. When this is the case, choosing variable scopes is usually the best. Copyright 2007, 2013 by Chuck Hawks. 330 at EuroOptic. Shop now and get Free Value Shipping on most orders over $49 to the With a scope, you simply have to line up your crosshairs (reticle) with your target. WebUltra HD 4K+ Smart Day & Night Vision Rifle Scope $ 795 Buy FIRMWARE. With todays magnification multipliers of 4X to even 8X, now 3-15X and 2-16X riflescopes are a reality. They may also have "width": "1500", Scopes for short to medium range varmint cartridges. How to Choose a Rifle Scope | Beginner's Guide to Buying Rifle When you buy through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. function is to help you line up your shot and improve your accuracy. The larger the objective lens, the more you get through your eyepiece. Plus, you wont be needing a magnification objective lens for a handheld gun. "dateModified": "2022-08-30", When buying one for yourself, consider the amount of activity that happens There are just three numbers we need to concern ourselves with in regards to scope magnification. Once you fire the bullet, expect some recoil to slightly PUSH you back, especially if youre firing at an angle. Scopes transmit available light through the lenses to your eye, always losing a bit in the process. Yes! rifle for an in-depth explanation. are best for short-range shooting not long-range shooting. The difference in available light from the larger exit pupil is significant. CHOOSE MODEL: ATN THOR 5 LRF. Hydrophilic coatings cause water to sheet from glass. game and hunting conditions. the same features, so its helpful to understand the differences in uses and features. Web20-6060 Spotting Scope Everything before and including the X indicates magnification. Learn more. Multicoated scopes, sighting your These scopes are also heavier, clumsier, unwieldy, unbalanced to carry, slower and less comfortable to shoot. Not only does higher magnification subtract from your exit pupil size and available light, but the low end of a high magnification scope is much too high to take a very close shot. This can take a little effort, but it will prove to be well worth it! Scopes for medium range big game cartridges. Hit the FIRE button that the program will automatically calculate the distance that each circle represents. Continue following Steve's gun-laden lifestyle with never-ending firearm excursions and experiments with related products! It's much easier to learn to shoot with a scope than iron sights, and since most rifle scopes also magnify, your target appears closer which enables you to place a more precise shot. I had a fixed 2.5X riflescope and couldnt even find the deer through all the brush, let alone aim at it. Remember, youll be looking through the magnification lens of your gun scope. Variable scope magnification lens showcases a narrower viewing angle at a greater distance and a wide viewing angle at a shorter distance when shooting. These programs are the most valuable development in riflescope use in decades and have the most to do with hunters' ability or desire to take longer shots than ever before possible. Your gun will work when you pull the trigger, but if you can't see where to place the bullet, the gun is useless. "Shooting a box" is a good test of repeatability. 4X). Having that lifetime The diameter is important Address: 4455 Camp Bowie Blvd, Ste 114 #852, Fort Worth, TX 76107. Lets dive in. Intl. Fixed power scopes - Minimum magnification 6x; maximum magnification 10; 8x scope recommended. And thats the thing: you should match a riflescope to the conditionsnot some obsessive desire for high magnification. "mainEntityOfPage": "https://shootingmystery.com/rifle-scope-magnification-vs-distance/", As magnification is decreased, FOV goes up. upgrade more than your accuracy! Then on top of this, we get the magnification of the optic. You should understand the different Variable power scopes - Minimum magnification 4x to 8x; maximum magnification 12x to 25x; 6-18x (approximate) scope recommended. can offer users complete control over their vision. Start a petition. Anything above 95% is considered great, and most scopes are around 90%, give or take a bit. If youre using a 3/8 Mil-Dot Scope youll want to shoot 3/8 Mil-dots. setting provides a fairly large field of view for close shots and the 9x magnification is good for When theres zero to little light, you wont be able to see properly! Holdovers and hold under vary depending on the type of scope youre using. I would rather have a great scope than a great gun. is more suitable for shorter-range shooting on uneven terrain with high-caliber rifles. The first two numbers (i.e. In fact, most 30mm scopes have the same size lenses that are in 1in tubes. Back when hunters distrusted variable-power riflescopes, many split the 3-9X difference and opted for a fixed 6X scope if they wanted an open-country optic.
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